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Origins
Goddess Lakshmi's origins are found in the great Sri
Sukta ("Hymn to Sri") that was added to the Rig-Veda
sometime between 1000 and 500 B.C. |
The birth of goddess Lakshmi is
related to an ancient story. Durvasa the short-tempered
sage once presented Indra, the king of the gods, with a
garland of flowers which would never wilt. Indra gave this
garland to his elephant, Airavata. Sage Durvasa saw the
elephant trampling the divine garland and, short-tempered
as he was, cursed Indra, for he had shown disrespect to
the sage. The sage cursed Indra that he and all the gods
would lose their power because it had made them so proud
and vain. Due to the curse, the demons vanquished the gods
out of the heavens.
The defeated gods then went to seek refuge to the Creator
Lord Brahma who asked them to churn the ocean of milk, to
obtain the nectar of immortality. The gods then went to
Lord Vishnu, to seek his assistance. Lord Vishnu took the
Avatar Kurma (Tortoise) and supported the Mandarachal
mountain as a churning rod, while the king of the
serpents, Vasuki, became the churning rope. The gods and
the demons (under the leadership of the pious and wise
King Mahabali) both helped each other in churning the
ocean of milk.
Amongst the host of divine gifts which appeared from the
ocean, goddess Lakshmi appeared and then chose Shri Vishnu
as her consort, as only He had the power to control Maya
(illusion). Because of this, Lakshmi is also called the
daughter of the sea; since the moon also appeared from the
ocean during the churning, the moon is called her brother.
Goddess Lakshmi is incorrectly
connected only with money, and the popular public
perception is that she is the goddess of money. This,
however, is incorrect: the holy goddess is also the
goddess of prosperity, divinity and purity. She is also
the goddess of Brahma-vidya (divine knowledge) and one of
her names is "Vidya" - which literally means knowledge.
She is the goddess of whom we ask for happiness in family,
friends, marriage, children, food and wealth, beauty and
health. Hence she is a very popular goddess who is
worshipped by every Hindu. As she is the goddess of
prosperity, she is also called as Dharidranashini
(destroyer of poverty) and Dharidradvamshini (one who
opposes poverty).
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Names of
Lakshmi
Lakshmi is also known to very
closely associated with the Lotus. Her many names are
connected to the flower, such as:
• Padmapriya: One who likes lotus,
• Padmamaladhara devi: One who wears a garland of lotuses,
• Padmamukhim: One who is as beautiful as a lotus,
• Padmakshi: One whose eyes are as beautiful as a lotus.
• Padmahastam: One who holds a lotus
• Padmasundari: One who is as beautiful as a lotus
• Bhargavi: As an incarnation of the daughter of Sage
Bhrigu
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Read About:
Goddess Laksmi
| The
Laksmi Form
A
Mother Goddess |
A Domestic Deity
|